Adverb clauses and adverb phrases truefalse the two sentences have the same meaning. Combine the following sentences using adverb clauses at the end of the sentence. They can act as the subject or the object of the relative clause. This exercise will help you to write adjective clauses. Participle clauses can also follow prepositions or conjunctions. Note that when the verb is not expressed it is more common to use object pronouns after as and than. Adverbial clauses are a type of complex sentence, and you must correctly use complex sentences if you want to get a band 6 or higher in the ielts test. In this exercise, your task is to choose the correct subordinating conjunction to fill the space at the beginning of the adverb clause. Using commas to separate a long introductory phrase from the main clause.
Adverb clause of result that few people could hear him. Intermediate complete each adverb clause below with the correct words. The relative pronoun is the subject of the relative clause. Adverbial clauses generally follow the main clause unless otherwise stated. Relative clause exercise 1 2 advanced relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises.
Passive the girl who was picked up by her brother was very nice. Adverbs of time are such words as before, after, when, while, until and as soon as used to show the time link between two actions. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. You will also find a subordinate conjunction that keeps the clause from expressing a complete thought. Reduced adverb clauses in english 2 using reduced adverb. This lesson teaches you about adverbial clauses and there is also a quiz for you to practice. We reduce it by omitting the subject of the dependent clause and the be form of the verb. Adverb clause of time when you have finished your work. Time adverb clause reductions change from adverb clause sv to an adverb phrase book page 374 rule. If clauses pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. Tenses printable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1. A complex sentence contains one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses.
Adverbs of frequency, place, manner, degree, duration, relative, time. Defining relative clauses exercise 3 make one sentence by changing the sentence in italics into a defining relative clause. This morning, i got up as soon as the alarm clock ran g at 6. Adverb clauses of degree or comparison english grammar. Active the boy who was waiting in the hall expected a phone call. Adverbial clauses learning english grammar collins education. If denise comes to class late, which i bought last weekend. Printable online adverbial clauses exercise complete the exercise with after, before, until, whenever, as soon as, while. Adverbs of time are such words as before, after, when. Relative clauses b1 pdf worksheets english practice. You can use who or that to put the clauses together. Put the adjective clause after the noun that it describes.
Because he didnt study hard enough for his exam, ryan couldnt pass it. The relative pronoun can be the subject or the object of the relative clause. An independent clause can stand alone as a separate sentence. An adverbial clause, or adverb clause, is a group of words behaving as an adverb.
Adverbs of degree to show the strength or degree of the action or state. If the subject of the main clause is different from that of the main clause, then it must be stated. More practice reducing adverb clauses answer key change one of the two sentences to an adverb clause to combine the two sentences. Adverbs of place to indicate where something happened upstairs, abroad, here, there, nearby, outside, somewhere, everywhere, in, out, anywhere. Combine two sentences together to make one sentence. Noun clauses act as the subject or object of the verb in the main clause. If the subject in a participle clause is unstated, we assume it is the same as the subject of the main clause. It does not express a complete thought and is not a complete sentence. Defining relative clauses exercise 1 make one sentence from the two short ones. Relative clauses defining and nondefining test english. Adverb clause of condition whether you hear from him or not.
Find out the adverb clauses in the following sentences and state the kind of each. Make sure to study the various rules for reducing adverbs. The following are the main types of adverbial clause. The student who comes from japan is a very nice person. More practice reducing adverb clauses change one of the two. Finally, you will notice that the clause answers one of these four adverb questions.
There are two types of relative clauses, defining and nondefining. Learning about the types of adverbial clauses, including time. Relative clauses of time relative clauses of time refer to a time date or moment previously mentioned. This use of prepositions or conjunctions before participle clauses mainly ing participle clauses is quite common. Mar 10, 2011 in adverb clauses of degree or comparison, the verb is often understood and not expressed. Extra practice reductions reductions are shorter sentences with the same meaning. Adverbial clauses are groups of words that work as adverbs, so they describe actions or add more information about a particular event. Adverb clauses example,definition,lesson plan quiz,activity. Relative clauses of time are usually introduced by the verb to be. Here the clause that the man was guilty is the object of the verb believed.
An adverb clause also known as an adverbial clause is a dependent clause used as an adverb within a sentence. The teacher was impressed by daniels work, so she gave him the highest score. Intermediate carmen luisa perez amaro 3 while, as and sometimes when are used to describe something with duration that happened at the same time as something else. May 2, 2014 combine each set of simple sentence into one complex sentence containing an adverb clause. Change one of the two sentences to an adverb clause to combine the two sentences. Complete the sentences with relative pronouns or relative adverbs. In the grammar chart below, you can see the main differences between them. Combine each set of simple sentence into one complex sentence containing an adverb clause. The questions here test your knowledge of english grammar.
Rules also change depending on the purpose of the adverb clause. Relative pronouns relative pronouns are the words that introduce relative clauses. Replace the relative clause by a participle construction ing for active and ed for passive while keeping the rest of the sentence unchanged. Relative pronouns exercise 1 2 3 who vs which exercise 1 2 3 which or where exercise drag and drop exercises. The sentence in italics should become the relative clause.
Pdf adverb time clauses exercises free download pdf. Defining relative clauses exercise 4 make one sentence by changing the sentence in italics into a defining relative clause. After eating lunch at the cheesecake factory, tim went to the gym to exercise. February 14th is the day when people give cards to the ones they love. Adverb clauses of result adverb clauses of result with suchthat and sothat present the result of a situation that is stated in the first clause. Intermediate combine the two sentences into one sentence, choosing the correct reduced adverb clause. I get up when the sun rises in part i of this chapter we examine the various structural types of adverbial clauses found in languages of the world, while in part ii we treat the adverbial clause. These types of clauses can modify the whole sentence, as well as verbs, adverbs, and adjectives, and may show aspects such as time, reason, concession, or condition.
569 1179 244 246 235 969 1166 1024 966 156 196 267 14 696 736 614 1490 936 1480 1030 317 1559 830 1136 810 357 1104 371 1480 1162 1444 1471 141 126 1158 1427 623 1228